Search results for "Coulomb's constant"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Proton-induced deuteron breakup reaction2H(p, pp)n

1994

The “screening and renormalization” approach allows for a mathematically correct incorporation, in three-body scattering theory, of the long-ranged Coulomb interaction between charged particles. It is based on first calculating the transition amplitudes using screened Coulomb potentials. Then, after renormalization the zero-screening limit, leading to the amplitudes pertaining to unscreened Coulomb potentials, is performed numerically. Within this formalism the proton-induced breakup of deuterons is investigated, with the Coulomb repulsion between the two protons taken into account. Kinematically complete differential cross sections in various kinematic configurations are calculated and com…

PhysicsCoulomb's constantProtonNuclear TheoryCoulomb barrierBreakupAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCharged particleRenormalizationQuantum electrodynamicsCoulombScattering theoryAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentFew-Body Systems
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Influence of Coulomb distortion on polarization observables in elastic electromagnetic lepton hadron scattering at low energies

2011

The formal expression for the most general polarization observable in elastic electromagnetic lepton hadron scattering at low energies is derived for the nonrelativistic regime. For the explicit evaluation the influence of Coulomb distortion on various polarization observables is calculated in a distorted wave Born approximation. Besides the hyperfine interaction also the spin-orbit interactions of lepton and hadron are included. For like charges the Coulomb repulsion reduces strongly the size of polarization observables compared to the plane wave Born approximation whereas for opposite charges the Coulomb attraction leads to a substantial increase of these observables for hadron lab kineti…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCoulomb's constantNuclear TheoryScatteringHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesMott scatteringNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Quantum electrodynamicsCoulombHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorn approximationWave functionLepton
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Electronic correlation effects and the Coulomb gap at finite temperature.

2000

We have investigated the effect of the long-range Coulomb interaction on the one-particle excitation spectrum of n-type Germanium, using tunneling spectroscopy on mechanically controllable break junctions. The tunnel conductance was measured as a function of energy and temperature. At low temperatures, the spectra reveal a minimum at zero bias voltage due to the Coulomb gap. In the temperature range above 1 K the Coulomb gap is filled by thermal excitations. This behavior is reflected in the temperature dependence of the variable-range hopping resitivity measured on the same samples: Up to a few degrees Kelvin the Efros-Shkovskii ln$R \propto T^{-1/2}$ law is obeyed, whereas at higher tempe…

PhysicsCoulomb's constantStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Electronic correlationCondensed matter physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyConductanceCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect530Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsElectrical resistivity and conductivityCoulombAtomic physicsSpectroscopyExcitationQuantum tunnellingPhysical review letters
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Coulomb Corrections in Proton-Deuteron Scattering

1976

We present the first calculations of differential cross sections for elastic proton-deuteron scattering using a three-body formalism which correctly takes into account the Coulomb repulsion between the two protons.

Scattering amplitudeNuclear physicsElastic scatteringPhysicsCoulomb's constantProtonScatteringNuclear TheoryCoulombGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoulomb barrierMott scatteringNuclear ExperimentPhysical Review Letters
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Final State Three-Body Coulomb Effects in thePb208(B8,Be7p)Pb208Coulomb Breakup Reaction

2003

We present results of the first calculation of the double differential cross section for the 208Pb(8B,(7)Bep)208Pb Coulomb breakup reaction which treats the postdecay acceleration of the ejectiles within a genuine three-body approach. From this we conclude that, in order to minimize postdecay Coulomb acceleration effects, experiments should be performed at as small as possible scattering angles, not too low 7Be-p relative energies, and high incident energy.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsAccelerationCoulomb's constantScatteringCoulombGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoulomb barrierState (functional analysis)Few-body systemsAtomic physicsBreakupPhysical Review Letters
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